Abstract: Environmental monitoring is today a key challenge for public health, urban planning, and scientific research. Official monitoring stations, although highly accurate, remain expensive and difficult to deploy in developing countries. This study presents the design, assembly, and laboratory simulation of an environmental prototype station based on the Arduino Mega 2560 board and has a set of multiparameter sensors (temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide, fine particles, air pollutants, light intensity, and rainfall). The system integrates wireless communication...,
Keywords: Arduino Mega 2560, Internet of Things (IoT), environmental sensors, LoRa, ESP-01, low-cost monitoring station.
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