Volume-3 ~ Issue-6
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Abstract :Reliability analysis of time dependent stress strength system is carried out by considering each of
stress variables are deterministic and strength variables are random – fixed and vice versa for different
distributions .Reliability computations were done for different cycle lengths for different distributions. The
number of cycles in any period of time 't' is assumed to be deterministic , stress and strength follows
Exponential distribution and Rayleigh distribution , it is observed that the reliability of the system is decreased
when the number of cycles increased and system reliability rapidly change in Rayleigh distribution than the
Exponential distribution. In the deterministic stress and random fixed strength and vice versa, for various
parameter values, reliability is computed.
[1] Bilikam , J.Edward(1985) : Some stochastic Stress- Strength processes , vol .R-34 , pp: 269-274.
[2] Kecheng Shen(1988) : On the relation between component failure rate and stree – strength distributional charecterstics , Micro
Electronics Reliability , vol. 28 , pp:801-812.
[3] M.N.Gopalan and P.Venkateswarlu(1982) : reliability analysis of time dependent cascade system with deterministic cycle t imes ,
Micro Electronics Reliability , vol. 22, pp:841-872.
[4] Dong Shang Chang (1995) : Reliability bounds for the stress-strength model , vol.29, pp:15-19.
[5] Kapur,K.C. and L.R.Lamberson(1977) : Reliability in Engineering Design , Jhon Wiley and sons, Inc., New York.
[6] S.C.Gupta and V.K.Kapoor : Fundamentals of Mathematical Statistics.
[7] R.P.S.Yadav(1973) : A Reliability Model for stress strength problem , Micro Electronics Reliability , vol.12 , pp:119-123.
[8] M.N.Gopalan and P.Venkateswarlu(1983) : Reliability analysis of time dependent cascade system with random cycle times , vol.
23, pp:355-366.
[2] Kecheng Shen(1988) : On the relation between component failure rate and stree – strength distributional charecterstics , Micro
Electronics Reliability , vol. 28 , pp:801-812.
[3] M.N.Gopalan and P.Venkateswarlu(1982) : reliability analysis of time dependent cascade system with deterministic cycle t imes ,
Micro Electronics Reliability , vol. 22, pp:841-872.
[4] Dong Shang Chang (1995) : Reliability bounds for the stress-strength model , vol.29, pp:15-19.
[5] Kapur,K.C. and L.R.Lamberson(1977) : Reliability in Engineering Design , Jhon Wiley and sons, Inc., New York.
[6] S.C.Gupta and V.K.Kapoor : Fundamentals of Mathematical Statistics.
[7] R.P.S.Yadav(1973) : A Reliability Model for stress strength problem , Micro Electronics Reliability , vol.12 , pp:119-123.
[8] M.N.Gopalan and P.Venkateswarlu(1983) : Reliability analysis of time dependent cascade system with random cycle times , vol.
23, pp:355-366.
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Abstract :We know that for any numerical method to be efficient and computational reliable, it must be convergent, consistent, and stable. This paper adopted the method of interpolation of the approximate solution and collocation ofits differential system at grid and off grid points to yield a continuous linear multistep method with a constant step size. The continuous linear multistep method is solved for the independent solution to yield a continuous block method which is evaluated at selected grid and off grid points to yield a discrete block method. The basic property of this method is verified to be convergent consistent and satisfies the conditions for stability. The method was tested on numerical examples and found to compete favorably withthe existing methods in term of accuracy and error variation.
Keywords: interpolation, IVP, ODEs, colocation, approximate solution, independent solution, block method, convergent.
Keywords: interpolation, IVP, ODEs, colocation, approximate solution, independent solution, block method, convergent.
[1] Areo, E.A, Ademiluyi, R.A and Babatola, P.O. (2011). "Three-step hybrid linear multistep method for the solution of first order initial value problems in ordinary differential equations", J.N.A.M.P,19,261-266
[2] Awoyemi, D.O, Ademiluyi, R.A and Amusegham,(2007). "Off-grid points exploitation in the development of more accurate collocation method for solution of ODEs", J.N.A.M.P. 12, 379-386
[3] Badmus, A.M and Mishehia, D.W (2011), "Some uniform order block methods for the solution of first ordinary differential equation", J. N.A.M. P, 19, 149-154
[4] Fatokun, J, Onumanyi, P and Serisena, U.V (2005), "Solution of first order system of ordering differential equation by finite difference methods with arbitrary". J.N.A.M.P, 30-40.
[5] Ibijola, E.A, Skwame, Y anKumleng G. (2011). "Formation of hybrid method of higher step-size, through the continuous multistep collation, American J. of Scientific and Industrial Research, 2(2), 161-1732)
[6] Salmon H. Abbas (2006). Derivation of a new block method similar to the block trapezoidal rule for the numerical solution of first order IVPs.Science Echoes, 2 10-24
[7] Salmon H. Abbas (2006). Derivation of a new block method similar to the block trapezoidal rule for the numerical solution of first order IVPs.Science Echoes, 2 10-24
[8] Yahaya, Y.A and Kimleng, G.M. (2007). "Continuous of two-step type method with large region of absolute stability", J.N.A.M.P, 11, 261-268
[9] Zarina B.I., Mohamed, S., Kharil, I and Zanariah, M (2005). "Block method for generalized multistep method Adams and backward differential formulae in solving first order ODEs, MATHEMATIKA, 25-33
[10] Zarina B.I., Mohamed, S., Kharil, I and Zanariah, M (2005)."Block method for generalized multistep method Adams and backward differential formulae in solving first order ODEs, MATHEMATIKA, 25-33
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Geometric Conditions for Starlikeness and Convexity of Univalent Functions |
| Country | : | Nigeria. |
| Authors | : | James, AdewaleAdeyemi |
| : | 10.9790/5728-0361523 ![]() |
Abstract :It is of interest in this work to analyze the sufficient conditions of Starlike and Convex functions
using the geometric approach. The domains are preserved by the Conformal Mapping Principle.Furthermore, we
established subordination properties for functions of the class T n
using our new approach.
Keyword: Convexity, Starlikeness, Univalent, Unit disk,
Keyword: Convexity, Starlikeness, Univalent, Unit disk,
[1] Alexander, J.W. (1915). Function which map the interior of the unit circle upon simple regions.Annals of Mathematics. (17), 12-22.
[2] Babalola, K.O. (2005). Some new results on a certain family of analytic functions defined by the Salagean derivative.Ph.D
Thesis.Department of Mathematics, University of Ilorin.
[3] Babalola, K.O. and Opoola T.O, Iterated Integral transformsof Caratheodory function and their applications to analytic and
univalent functions. Tamkang J. Math., 37(4)(2006), 355-366
[4] Bernard, S.D. (1966). Bibliography of schlicht functions.Courant Institute of Mathematical Science. New York. (Reprinted by
Mariner Publishing Co. Inc. Tampa, Florida).
[5] Bernard, S.D. (1969). Convex and Starlike functions.Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (135) 429-446.
[6] Caratheodory, C. (1960).Theory of functions of a complex variable. Vol. II Chelsea Publishing Co. New York.
[7] Dorff, M and Szynal, J. (2002). Higher order Schwarzian derivatives for convex univalent functions. Reprint submitted to Elsevier
Science.
[8] Duren, P.L. (1977). Coefficients of univalent functions.Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society.(83), 891-911.
[9] Duren, P.L. (1983). Univalent functions. Springer-Verlag, New York.
[10] Goodman, A.W. (1983). Univalent functions. Mariner Publishing Co. Inc. Tampa, Florida.
[2] Babalola, K.O. (2005). Some new results on a certain family of analytic functions defined by the Salagean derivative.Ph.D
Thesis.Department of Mathematics, University of Ilorin.
[3] Babalola, K.O. and Opoola T.O, Iterated Integral transformsof Caratheodory function and their applications to analytic and
univalent functions. Tamkang J. Math., 37(4)(2006), 355-366
[4] Bernard, S.D. (1966). Bibliography of schlicht functions.Courant Institute of Mathematical Science. New York. (Reprinted by
Mariner Publishing Co. Inc. Tampa, Florida).
[5] Bernard, S.D. (1969). Convex and Starlike functions.Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (135) 429-446.
[6] Caratheodory, C. (1960).Theory of functions of a complex variable. Vol. II Chelsea Publishing Co. New York.
[7] Dorff, M and Szynal, J. (2002). Higher order Schwarzian derivatives for convex univalent functions. Reprint submitted to Elsevier
Science.
[8] Duren, P.L. (1977). Coefficients of univalent functions.Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society.(83), 891-911.
[9] Duren, P.L. (1983). Univalent functions. Springer-Verlag, New York.
[10] Goodman, A.W. (1983). Univalent functions. Mariner Publishing Co. Inc. Tampa, Florida.
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Abstract :The extended star graph with cross-connections ESC (n, k) is a relatively new interconnection
network topology, that has a hierarchical and recursive network that combines the versatility and robustness of
star graph architectures. In this paper we have discussed some combinatorial results to find the number of
nodes and edges of ESC (n, k).
Keyword: Network, star graphs, extended star graphs.
Keyword: Network, star graphs, extended star graphs.
[1] A. Anto Kinsley, S. Somasundaram and C.Xavier, "Fault- tolerant Hierarchical Network of Star Graphs", Computer Science and
Informatics, Vol. 29(1), March 1999,20-35.
[2] K.Day and A. Tripathi, "A Comparative Study of Topological Properties of Hypercubes and Star Graphs", IEEE Transactions on
parallel and distribution systems Vol.5 (1), January 1994, 31-38.
[3] S. Pious Missier, M. Evangeline Prathibha and A. Anto Kinsley, April 2012, "Combinatorial results on the Extended Star Graph
Topology ES (n, k)", Outreach, Vol. 5, 2011, 79-82.
Informatics, Vol. 29(1), March 1999,20-35.
[2] K.Day and A. Tripathi, "A Comparative Study of Topological Properties of Hypercubes and Star Graphs", IEEE Transactions on
parallel and distribution systems Vol.5 (1), January 1994, 31-38.
[3] S. Pious Missier, M. Evangeline Prathibha and A. Anto Kinsley, April 2012, "Combinatorial results on the Extended Star Graph
Topology ES (n, k)", Outreach, Vol. 5, 2011, 79-82.
