Series-1 Nov. – Dec. 2022 Issue Statistics
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Abstract: The study revealed the impact of artisanal mining activities in Rimi gold mineralized area. The surface and ground water around the study area were sampled and analyzed using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS) to determine the degree of pollution. The result of the analysis shows an elevated levels of Ag, As, Pb and Se in surface and groundwater in the study area which is above the World Health Organization (WHO) and Nigeria Industrial Standard (NIS) permissible limits thereby resulting in water pollution. However, the result of Cu, Ni, Zn and Au were within WHO and NIS permissible standards. The values of TDS in surface and ground water is above WHO permissible limits which may affect water quality parameters in the study area. The sources of these metals in water......
Keywords: Environmental Degradation, pollution, restoration, health risks. Surface water, ground water.
[1]. Davies M.P. and Rice, S. (2001), An alternative to conventional tailing management-"dry stack" filtered tailings, AMEC Earth and Environmental, Vancouver, Canada, 10,411- 420.
[2]. Dolenec T, Serafimovski T, Dobnikar M, Tasev G, and Dolenec M (2005) Mineralogical and heavy metal signature of acid mine drainage impacted paddy soil from the western part of the Kocˇani field (Macedonia). RMZ Mater Geo-environment 52:397–402.
[3]. Abdu N. and Yusuf A.A. (2013). Human health risk characterization of lead pollution in contaminated farmlands of Abare village, Zamfara State, Nigeria. Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences.
[4]. Ako, T.A, Onoduku, U.S, Oke, S.A, Adamu, I.A, Ali, S.E, Mamodu, A and Ibrahim, A.T (2014), Environmental Impact of Artisanal Gold Mining in Luku, Minna, Niger State, North Central Nigeria. Journal of Geosciences and Geomatics, 2(1), 28-37.
[5]. Nuhu, A.A., Sallau M.S. and Majiya MH (2014). Heavy Metal Pollution: The environmental impact of artisanal gold mining on Bagega Village of Zamfara State, Nigeria. Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences.
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Abstract: This research focuses on predicting the formation pressure at an onshore oil field (X-Field) in the Niger Delta, Nigeria using offset well data by identifying the abnormal pore pressure zones in the field. The well logs of the three wells (GE_11, GE_12 and GE_13) were utilized for the study. RokDoc software was employed in the data analysis and interpretation. Eaton's and Miller's empirical models were employed in the determination of the abnormal pressure and estimating the formation pressure gradient at a given depth. The overburden trend and normal compaction trend were generated from density and resistivity logs while the shale trend was generated from the gamma ray logs. Sonic logs.......
Keywords: Formation Pressure, Normal Compaction Trend, Overpressure, Reservoir, Well data
[1]. Abbey, CP, Meludu, CO, Oniku, AS, Mamman, YD. Disequilibrium Compaction, Fluid expansion and unloading effects: Analysis from well log and its pore pressure implication in Jay Field, Niger Delta. Iraqi Journal of Science. 2020; 61 (2): 389−400.
[2]. Adeogba, AA., McHargue, TR., Graham, SA. Transient fan architecture and depositional controls from near-surface 3-D seismic data, Niger Delta continental slope. AAPG Bulletin. 2005; 89(5): 627–643
[3]. Corredor, F., Shaw, JH, Bilotti, F. Structural styles in the deep-water fold and thrust belts of the Niger Delta. AAPG Bulletin. 2005, 89(6): 753–780.
[4]. Doust, H., Omatsola, E. Niger Delta, in: Divergent/Passive Margin basin, Edwards JD, Santogrossi PA (eds.),AAPG Memoir. 1990; 45, 239–248.
[5]. Dutta, N. Geopressure Detection Using Reflection Seismic Data and Rock Physics Principles: Methodology and Case Histories from Deepwater Tertiary Clastics Basins. Pap. SPE 77820, Proc. SPE Asia Pacific Oil Gas Conf. Exhib. Melbourne, Aust. 2002, 67(6):
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Abstract: The present study focuses on the vertically stacked pattern of the Hawaz Formation in Murzuq Basin, west Libya. It is based on the conventional cores analysis and wireline log interpretation from wells T01, T02, T03 and T04. The Hawaz sandstones is considered the main reservoir target in block NC-186. The Paleozoic Hawaz Formation represents the Middle Ordovician Paleozoic age. Consisting of up to 95% sandstones it's classified in four lithofacies (H1-H4) based on sedimentary textures, sedimentary structure and biogenic features. Hawaz Formation has been deposited in shallow marine environments affected by wave and storm actions in variable energy regimes as the relative sea-level rose.......
Keywords: Libya, Murzuq, Hawaz Reservoir, Middle Ordovician, Lithofacies.
[1]. Alkhalas, Tarek Jiuma (2005): Depositional architecture and petroleum potential of the Cambro-Ordovician Hawaz Formation, Murzuq Basin, SW Libya., Durham theses, Durham University.
[2]. Allen, J. R. L., (1965): Late Quaternary Niger delta and adjacent area: Sedimentary environments and lithofacies. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, Vol. 49, P. 547-600. and petrophysical studies on Hawaz Formation in J-field NC-186 concession, Northwest Murzuq basin, Libya. National Research Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics. NRIAG Journal of Astronomy and Geophysics. Aouinet Ouenine et du Djebel Fezzan (Libya). 21st International Gelo Congre's.
[3]. Allen, J. R. L. (1968): Current ripples. Amsterdam: North Holland Publ. Co., 433 p.
[4]. and petrophysical studies on Hawaz Formation in J-field NC-186 concession, Northwest Murzuq basin, Libya.National Research Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics. NRIAG Journal of Astronomy and Geophysics.
[5]. Aziz, A. (2000): Stratigraphy and hydrocarbon potential of the Lower Palaeozoic succession of License NC-115, Murzuq Basin, SW Libya. In: M.A. Sola, & D. Worsley (eds) Geological Exploration in Murzuq Basin. Elsevier, Amsterdam. p. 349-368.
