Version-1 (Jul-Aug 2018)
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Abstract: Sedentary behaviour is strongly predictive of type 2 diabetes.Western population have high rates of sedentary behaviour and low levels of participation in physical activity (PA) combined with high rates of diagnosed and undiagnosed type 2 diabetes. The study was aimed for comparison of different physical activity levels and intensity on the basis of oral glucose response. Samples were collected from Yamuna sports complex, Karkardooma and Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies. Purposive sampling was done to collect the sample size of 45 subject. The subjects were categorized into 3 categories based on their physical level activity and intensity- 10 samples in low.........
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Abstract: This study aims to find out immediate effects of therapeutic laser and stretching versus dry needling and stretching on pain and cervical lateral flexion ROM in subjects with myofascial trigger point in upper trapezius muscle. Study was conducted on 30 patients which were divided into 2 groups, 15 patients in each group. Patient aged 18-50 years were included in the study. Cervical lateral flexion ROM, pressure pain threshold and NPRS was assessed.Analysis using paired t test found that there is a statistically extremely significant improvement in ROM, pain intensity and threshold in group A whereas statistically significant improvement in pain threshold and NPRS for group B; except for ROM which showed extreme statistical improvement. Analysis using unpaired t test found that there is no statistical difference in improving ROM and pressure pain threshold except for NPRS which was statistically significant between group A and B.This study concludes that both the techniques are equally effective in decreasing pain and improving cervical ROM in subjects with upper trapezius trigger point. Clinically more improvement was seen in group B as compared to group A.
Key Words: Dry needling, Stretching, Therapeutic Laser, Upper Trapezius, cervical lateral-flexion ROM
[1]. Jan Hendrik Van Der Westhuizen .The relative effectiveness of kinesiotape versus dry needling in patients with myofascial pain syndrome of the trapezius muscle. The Kinesiotaping Method Research , Vol. 25 ,2016 Jan; 25
[2]. Kannan P. Management of myofascial pain of upper trapezius: a three group comparison study. Glob J Health Sci. 2012 Jul 15;4(5):46-52. doi:10.5539/ PubMed PMID: 22980377; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4776923.
[3]. Cagnie B, Castelein B, Pollie F, Steelant L, Verhoeyen H, Cools A .Evidence for the use of ischemic compression and dry needling in the management of trigger points of the upper trapezius in patients with neck pain. Phys Med Rehabil. 2015 Jul; 94(7):573-83
[4]. Hakgüder A, Birtane M, Gürcan S, Kokino S, Turan FN. Efficacy of low level laser therapy in myofascial pain syndrome: an algometric and thermographic evaluation. Lasers Surg Med. 2003;33(5):339-43. PubMed PMID: 14677161
[5]. Luciana Uemoto1, Marco Antonio C. Garcia, CresusVinicius D. Gouvêa, Oswaldo V.Vilella, and Thays A. Alfaya. Laser therapy and needling in myofascial trigger point deactivation. Journal of Oral Science, Vol. 55, No. 2, 175-181, 2013
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Abstract: Objectif : Les exercices intermittents constituent un exemple de l'orientation de l'entraînement en conformité aux analyses des différents facteurs de la performance en Volley-ball, l'objectif de cette étude était de connaitre les effets de l'entrainement intermittent de haute intensité basé sur la méthode sur la force explosive des membres inférieurs et sur la puissance anaérobie. Matériels et méthodes : Douze joueurs de volleyball moins de 21 ans (186,8+0,36 cm, 69,83+15,05 kg) ont participé à cette étude. Deux groupes ont été constitués : un groupe témoin et un groupe expérimental. Les joueurs ont réalisé un test de détente verticale...........
Keywords: the High-Intensity Intermittent Training- the Tabata method – the Explosive Strength - the Anaerobic Power- Volleyball.
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[3]. Barnett C, Carey M, Proietto J, Cerin E, Febbraio MA, Jenkins D. Muscle metabolism during sprint exercise in man: influence of sprint training. J Sci Med Sport 2004; 7:314–322.
[4]. Bayati M, Farsad B, Gharakhanlou R, Agaha-Alinejad H. A pratical model of low-volume high- intensity interval training induces performance and metabolic adaptations that resemble "all-out" sprint interval training. J Sports Sci Med 2011; 10: 571-576.
[5]. Billat V, Slawinski J, Bocquet V, Demarle A, Lafitte L, Chassaing P, Koralstztein JP. Intermittent runs at the velocity associated with maximal oxygen uptake enables subjects to remain at maximal oxygen uptake for longer time than intense but submaximal runs. Eur J Appl Physiol 2000 ; 81:188-196.
