Volume-2 ~ Issue-1
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Abstract: Analytical solutions are obtained for one-dimensional advection-diffusion equation with variable coefficients in longitudinal semi-infinite homogeneous porous medium for uniform flow. The solute dispersion parameter is considered temporally dependent while the velocity of the flow is considered uniform. The first order decay and zero-order production terms are considered inversely proportional to the dispersion coefficient. Retardation factor is also considered in present paper. Analytical solutions are obtained for two cases: former one is for uniform input point source and latter case is for increasing input point source where the solute transport is considered initially solute free. The Laplace transformation technique is used. New space and time variables are introduced to get the analytical solutions. The solutions in all possible combinations of increasing or decreasing temporally dependence dispersion are compared with each other with the help of graph. It is observed that the concentration attenuation with position and time is the fastest in case of decreasing dispersion in accelerating flow field.
Keywords: Advection, Diffusion, First-order Decay, Zero-order Production, Retardation Factor, Homogeneous Medium.
Keywords: Advection, Diffusion, First-order Decay, Zero-order Production, Retardation Factor, Homogeneous Medium.
[1] G I Taylor, Dispersion of soluble matter in solvent flowing slowly through a tube, Proceedings of Royal Society of London, A219, 1953, 186-203.
[2] A E Scheidegger, The Physics of Flow through Porous Media (University of Toronto Press, 1957).
[3] R R Rumer, Longitudinal dispersion in steady and unsteady flow, Journal of Hydraulic Division, 88, 1962, 147-173.
[4] R A Freeze and J A Cherry, Groundwater (Prentice-Hall, New Jersey, 1979).
[5] M Th van Genuchten and W J Alves, Analytical solutions of the one-dimensional convective-dispersive solute transport equation (Technical Bulletin No 1661, US Department of Agriculture, 1982).
[6] F T Lindstrom and L Boersma, Analytical solutions for convective-dispersive transport in confined aquifers with different initial and boundary conditions, Water Resources Research, 25, 1989, 241-256.
[7] A Ogata, Theory of dispersion in granular media, US Geol. Sur. Prof. Paper 411-I, 34, 1970.
[8] M Marino, Flow against dispersion in non-adsorbing porous media, Journal of Hydrology, 37, 1978, 149-158.
[9] A Ogata and R B Bank, A solution of differential equation of longitudinal dispersion in porous media, U. S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap. 411, A1-A7, 1961.
[10] D R F Harleman and R R Rumer, Longitudinal and lateral dispersion in an isotropic porous medium, Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 16(3), 1963, 385-394.
[2] A E Scheidegger, The Physics of Flow through Porous Media (University of Toronto Press, 1957).
[3] R R Rumer, Longitudinal dispersion in steady and unsteady flow, Journal of Hydraulic Division, 88, 1962, 147-173.
[4] R A Freeze and J A Cherry, Groundwater (Prentice-Hall, New Jersey, 1979).
[5] M Th van Genuchten and W J Alves, Analytical solutions of the one-dimensional convective-dispersive solute transport equation (Technical Bulletin No 1661, US Department of Agriculture, 1982).
[6] F T Lindstrom and L Boersma, Analytical solutions for convective-dispersive transport in confined aquifers with different initial and boundary conditions, Water Resources Research, 25, 1989, 241-256.
[7] A Ogata, Theory of dispersion in granular media, US Geol. Sur. Prof. Paper 411-I, 34, 1970.
[8] M Marino, Flow against dispersion in non-adsorbing porous media, Journal of Hydrology, 37, 1978, 149-158.
[9] A Ogata and R B Bank, A solution of differential equation of longitudinal dispersion in porous media, U. S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap. 411, A1-A7, 1961.
[10] D R F Harleman and R R Rumer, Longitudinal and lateral dispersion in an isotropic porous medium, Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 16(3), 1963, 385-394.
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Abstract: Effect of magnetic field on transient free convection flow past an electrically conducting fluid over an oscillating vertical plate with chemical reaction is studied here. Exact solutions obtained by Laplace Transform methods are presented graphically for different values of physical parameters. It is observed that chemical reaction parameter and magnetic parameter influence the velocity and concentration profiles significantly.
Keywords: Free Convection, MHD, Oscillating Plate, Chemical Reaction AMS 2000 subject classification: 76R10, 76W05, 80A20, 80A32
Keywords: Free Convection, MHD, Oscillating Plate, Chemical Reaction AMS 2000 subject classification: 76R10, 76W05, 80A20, 80A32
[1] Abramowitz B. M. and Stegum I. A. : Handbook of Mathematical Functional function, Dover Publications, NewYork, (1965).
[2] Chaudhary R. C. and Jain A. : MHD heat and mass diffusion flow by natural convection past a surface embedded in a porous medium, Theoret. Appl. Mech., 36(1)(2009),1-27
[3] Das U. N., Deka R. K. and Soundalgekar V. M. : Effects of mass transfer on flow past an impulsively started vertical infinite plate with constant heat flux and chemical reaction, Forschung in Ingenieurwesen, 60(1994), 284-287.
[4] Das U. N., Deka R. K. and Soundalgekar V. M. : Effect of Mass Transfer on Flow Past an Impulsively Started Infinite Vertical Plate With Chemical Reaction, The Bulletin, GUMA, 5(1998), 13-20
[5] Das U.N., Deka R.K. and Soundalgekar V.M. : Transient free convection flow past an infinite vertical plate with periodic temperature variation, Journal of Heat Transfer, Trans. ASME, 121(1999), 1091-1094.
[6] Deka R. K. and Neog B. C. : Combined effects of thermal radiation and chemical reaction on free convection flow past a vertical plate in porous medium, Adv. Appl. Fluid Mech., 6-2(2009),181-195.
[7] Deka R. K. and Neog B. C. (2009): Unsteady MHD Flow past a vertical Oscillating Plate with Thermal Radiation and Variable Mass Diffusion, Cham. J. Math, 1(2009), 79-92.
[8] Neog B. C. : Unsteady MHD Flow past a vertical Oscillating Plate with Variable Temperature and Chemical Reaction, J. As. Aca. Math., 1(2010), 97-109.
[9] Gebhart B. : Heat Transfer, Tata McGraw Hill, (1971).
[10] Gebhart B. and Pera L. : The nature of vertical natural convection flows resulting from the combined buoyancy effects of thermal and mass diffusion, Int. J. Heat and Mass Transfer, 14(1971), 2025-2050
[2] Chaudhary R. C. and Jain A. : MHD heat and mass diffusion flow by natural convection past a surface embedded in a porous medium, Theoret. Appl. Mech., 36(1)(2009),1-27
[3] Das U. N., Deka R. K. and Soundalgekar V. M. : Effects of mass transfer on flow past an impulsively started vertical infinite plate with constant heat flux and chemical reaction, Forschung in Ingenieurwesen, 60(1994), 284-287.
[4] Das U. N., Deka R. K. and Soundalgekar V. M. : Effect of Mass Transfer on Flow Past an Impulsively Started Infinite Vertical Plate With Chemical Reaction, The Bulletin, GUMA, 5(1998), 13-20
[5] Das U.N., Deka R.K. and Soundalgekar V.M. : Transient free convection flow past an infinite vertical plate with periodic temperature variation, Journal of Heat Transfer, Trans. ASME, 121(1999), 1091-1094.
[6] Deka R. K. and Neog B. C. : Combined effects of thermal radiation and chemical reaction on free convection flow past a vertical plate in porous medium, Adv. Appl. Fluid Mech., 6-2(2009),181-195.
[7] Deka R. K. and Neog B. C. (2009): Unsteady MHD Flow past a vertical Oscillating Plate with Thermal Radiation and Variable Mass Diffusion, Cham. J. Math, 1(2009), 79-92.
[8] Neog B. C. : Unsteady MHD Flow past a vertical Oscillating Plate with Variable Temperature and Chemical Reaction, J. As. Aca. Math., 1(2010), 97-109.
[9] Gebhart B. : Heat Transfer, Tata McGraw Hill, (1971).
[10] Gebhart B. and Pera L. : The nature of vertical natural convection flows resulting from the combined buoyancy effects of thermal and mass diffusion, Int. J. Heat and Mass Transfer, 14(1971), 2025-2050
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Cap-Cosets and Cup-Cosets of a Subset S in an Artex Space A over A Bi-Monoid M |
| Country | : | India |
| Authors | : | K.Muthukumaran1, M.Kamaraj |
| : | 10.9790/5728-0211722 ![]() |
Abstract: We define a Cap-coset a ^ S of a subset S in an Artex space A over a Bi-monoid M and a Cup-coset a v S of a subset S in an Artex space A over a Bi-monoid M. We prove a ^ S need not be equal to S even when S is a SubArtex Space of A and a ϵ S. We prove if a ϵ S, then a ^ S C S. We prove that for a,b ϵ S a ≤ b implies a ^ S C b ^ S. We also prove that a v S need not be equal to S even when S is a SubArtex Space of A and a ϵ S. We prove if a ϵ S, then a v S C S. We prove that for a,b ϵ S a ≤ b implies b v S C a v S.
Keywords: Artex spaces, Cap-cosets, Cup-cosets, SubArtex Spaces.
Keywords: Artex spaces, Cap-cosets, Cup-cosets, SubArtex Spaces.
[1] K.Muthukumaran and M.Kamaraj, "Artex Spaces Over Bi-monoids", "Research Journal of Pure Algebra", 2(5),May 2012, Pages 135-140.
[2] K.Muthukumaran and M.Kamaraj, "SubArtex Spaces Of an Artex Space Over a Bi-monoid", "Mathematical Theory and Modeling", An USA Journal of "International Institute for Science, Technology and Education", Vol.2, No.7, 2012, pages 39 – 48.
[3] K.Muthukumaran and M.Kamaraj, "Bounded Artex Spaces Over Bi-monoids and Artex Space Homomorphisms", "Research Journal of Pure Algebra", 2(7), July, 2012, pages 206 – 216.
[4] K.Muthukumaran and M.Kamaraj, "Some Special Artex Spaces Over Bi-monoids", "Mathematical Theory and Modeling", An USA Journal of "International Institute for Science, Technology and Education", Vol.2, No.7, 2012, pages 62 – 73. .
[5] K.Muthukumaran and M.Kamaraj, "Boolean Artex Spaces Over Bi-monoids", "Mathematical Theory and Modeling", An USA Journal of "International Institute for Science, Technology and Education", Vol.2, No.7, 2012, pages 74 – 85..
[6] J.P.Tremblay and R.Manohar, Discrete Mathematical Structures with Applications to Computer Science, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi, 1997.
[7] John T.Moore, The University of Florida /The University of Western Ontario, Elements of Abstract Algebra, Second Edition, The Macmillan Company, Collier-Macmillan Limited, London,1967.
[8] Garrett Birkhoff & Thomas C.Bartee, Modern Applied Algebra, CBS Publishers & Distributors,1987.
[9] J.Eldon Whitesitt, Boolean Algebra And Its Applications, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Inc.,U.S.A., 1961.
[2] K.Muthukumaran and M.Kamaraj, "SubArtex Spaces Of an Artex Space Over a Bi-monoid", "Mathematical Theory and Modeling", An USA Journal of "International Institute for Science, Technology and Education", Vol.2, No.7, 2012, pages 39 – 48.
[3] K.Muthukumaran and M.Kamaraj, "Bounded Artex Spaces Over Bi-monoids and Artex Space Homomorphisms", "Research Journal of Pure Algebra", 2(7), July, 2012, pages 206 – 216.
[4] K.Muthukumaran and M.Kamaraj, "Some Special Artex Spaces Over Bi-monoids", "Mathematical Theory and Modeling", An USA Journal of "International Institute for Science, Technology and Education", Vol.2, No.7, 2012, pages 62 – 73. .
[5] K.Muthukumaran and M.Kamaraj, "Boolean Artex Spaces Over Bi-monoids", "Mathematical Theory and Modeling", An USA Journal of "International Institute for Science, Technology and Education", Vol.2, No.7, 2012, pages 74 – 85..
[6] J.P.Tremblay and R.Manohar, Discrete Mathematical Structures with Applications to Computer Science, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi, 1997.
[7] John T.Moore, The University of Florida /The University of Western Ontario, Elements of Abstract Algebra, Second Edition, The Macmillan Company, Collier-Macmillan Limited, London,1967.
[8] Garrett Birkhoff & Thomas C.Bartee, Modern Applied Algebra, CBS Publishers & Distributors,1987.
[9] J.Eldon Whitesitt, Boolean Algebra And Its Applications, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Inc.,U.S.A., 1961.
